How is viral Pneumonia treated differently from bacterial?

drravi

Since antibiotics are ineffective against viruses, treatment for viral pneumonia focuses on managing symptoms. What antiviral medications, rest strategies, and home remedies are recommended to help the body fight off the virus?

dranil

For viral pneumonia, specific antiviral medications like oseltamivir (Tamiflu) for influenza or remdesivir for severe COVID-19 may be prescribed if the virus is identified early. However, treatment primarily focuses on supportive care to help the body's own immune system fight the infection. Key rest strategies include strict physical rest, hydration with water and electrolyte-rich fluids, and sleeping propped up to ease breathing. Effective home remedies involve using a cool-mist humidifier to soothe irritated airways, gargling with salt water for a sore throat, and consuming easy-to-digest, nutritious foods like broth-based soups. It is crucial to avoid smoke and irritants, and to closely monitor symptoms for any signs of worsening, such as difficulty breathing, which would require immediate medical attention.

isabella

For viral pneumonia, the focus is on helping your body recover rather than killing the virus directly. If it’s caused by the flu, doctors may prescribe antivirals like oseltamivir (Tamiflu) or zanamivir, especially when started early. The main treatment, however, is rest, fluids, and symptom relief — getting plenty of sleep, staying well-hydrated, and using fever reducers such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen. Warm drinks, steam inhalation, and humidifiers can ease coughing and congestion. These steps support your immune system and help you heal more comfortably and effectively.